Namibia Elections and Conflict Management

ACCORD - Occasional Paper - 2004-2 - Namibia Elections and Conflict Management

In November 2004, Namibia conducted its third generation of elections at the presidential, parliamentary and regional levels, since it became independent from apartheid South Africa in 1990. After fourteen years of independence, Namibia has established tolerance for opposition politics. The South West African People’s Organisation (SWAPO) led by President Sam Nujoma remains the dominant party, […]

Is Botswana Advancing or Regressing in its Democracy?

ACCORD - Occasional Paper - 2004-1 - Is Botswana Advancing or Regressing in its Democracy.

There is wide consensus among academics and political analysts that Botswana has been hailed as one of the “old democracies” in Africa, but that there have been reports of political wrangling in the country. Landsberg maintains that the southern African region, of which Botswana is part, is relatively more democratic when compared with the rest […]

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